(I) ukunquma ukucaciswa
Lapho kunqunywa ukucaciswa kwephepha lokubhalisa imali, izidingo zangempela zokusebenzisa kufanele zibhekwe kuqala. Uma kuyisitolo esincane, ububanzi bephepha lerejista lemali kungenzeka bungaphezulu, futhi iphepha elishisayo le-57mm noma iphepha lokuphumula livame ukufeza izidingo. Ngezitolo ezinkulu zezitolo noma izitolo ezinkulu, ebanzi 80mm noma iphepha lokurejista lemali engu-110mm lingadingeka ukuze kunikezwe imininingwane eminingi yomkhiqizo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubude bephepha lerejista yemali kufanele bubhekwe. Ngokuvamile, ubude bephepha lerejista yemali kufanele bunqunywe ngokuya ngevolumu yebhizinisi kanye nokwenza kwephrinta. Uma ivolumu yebhizinisi inkulu futhi ijubane lephrinta liyashesha, ungakhetha iphepha elide lemali ukuze linciphise imvamisa yokushintsha umqulu wephepha.
Ngokusho kwemininingwane yocwaningo lwemakethe, cishe ama-40% ezitolo ezincane akhetha iphepha lokubhalisa imali ngobubanzi obungama-57mm, kanti cishe ama-70% wezitolo ezinkulu zezitolo kanye nezitolo ezinkulu akhetha iphepha lokubhalisa imali ngobubanzi be-80mm noma ngaphezulu. Ngasikhathi sinye, ngokukhethwa kobude, izitolo ezinamavolumu amancane webhizinisi zivame ukukhetha iphepha lokubhalisa imali elingaba ngu-20m, ngenkathi izitolo ezinkulu zokuthenga ezinamaphepha amakhulu ebhizinisi zingase zikhethe iphepha lokubhalisa imali elingama-50m noma ngisho nangaphezulu.
(Ii) okuqukethwe design
Inqubo yokwenza okuqukethwe ngokwezifiso ngokuvamile ifaka lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo: Okokuqala, zicacisa isithombe somkhiqizo senkampani kanye nezidingo zomphakathi, bese unquma ukuphrinta iphepha lokubhalisa imali, njll. Ngemuva kwalokho, njll. Ngemuva kokuthi umklamo usuqediwe, kuyadingeka ukubuyekeza nokuyishintsha ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi okuqukethwe kunembile, kucacile futhi kuhle. Ekugcineni, nquma uhlelo lokugcina lokugcina futhi ulungiselele ukuphrinta.
Lapho uklama okuqukethwe, udinga ukunaka amaphuzu alandelayo: Okokuqala, okuqukethwe kufanele kube mfushane futhi kucace, kugwemeke umbhalo omningi kakhulu namaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi ukugwema okuthinta umuzwa wokufunda womthengi. Okwesibili, ukufana kombala kufanele kuhlanganiswe futhi kuhambisane nesithombe somkhiqizo senkampani, ngenkathi kucatshangelwa umphumela wokunikela kombala wephepha elishisayo noma ezinye izinto. Okwesithathu, lalelisisa ukuthayipha, hlela isikhundla semibhalo namaphethini ngokufanele, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi angalethwa ngokucacile ephepheni lerejista yemali. Isibonelo, uphawu lomkhiqizo luvame ukubekwa phezulu noma enkabeni yephepha lokubhalisa imali, futhi imininingwane yokuphromotha ingabekwa ezansi noma emaphethelweni.
(Iii) Khetha okuqukethwe
Ukukhetha impahla yephepha elifanele kudinga ukucatshangelwa kwezinto eziningi. Uma unezidingo eziphakeme zezindleko zokuphrinta, ungakhetha iphepha elishisayo, elingadingi okuqukethwe kokuphrinta futhi kunezindleko eziphansi. Uma udinga ukugcina amarisidi erejista yemali isikhathi eside, ungakhetha iphepha elingenamzimba, isakhiwo salo se-mult-ungqimba esingaqinisekisa ukubhala ngesandla okucacile futhi akulula ukunyamalala. Izindleko zephepha le-offset nazo zingabizi kakhulu, futhi ingaphezulu lephepha limhlophe futhi libushelelezi, futhi ukuphrinta kucacile, okulungele izikhathi lapho ikhwalithi yephepha ingaphezulu khona. Iphepha elibucayi lokucindezela lilungele izikhathi ezidinga ukuhlolwa okukhethekile noma ukuqopha.
Isibonelo, ezinye izitolo ezincane zokuthengisa zingase zikhethe iphepha elishisayo ngoba liphansi ngezindleko futhi kulula ukulisebenzisa. Amabhange, intela kanye nezinye izikhungo angahle akhethe iphepha elingenamzimba ukuze aqinisekise ukulondolozwa kwesikhathi eside kwamarisidi. Ngasikhathi sinye, ikhwalithi yephepha, njengokubukeka komhlaba, ukuqina, kanye nokuqina kwamaphepha, kufanele kubhekwe. Iphepha elinobushelisi obuhle linganciphisa ukugqokwa kwephrinta, iphepha elinokuqina okuhle lingadlulisela kahle umshini, kanye nokuqina okulinganiselayo komugqa wephepha kungakugwema ukunyathelisa noma ukuqina kwephepha elithinta ukuphrinta.
(Iv) nquma izidingo ze-tube Core
Izinhlobo zama-cores amashubhu ikakhulukazi ama-cores we-tube wamaphepha kanye nemikhondo yepulasitiki yepulasitiki. Ama-cores we-tube amaphepha aphansi ngezindleko, enobungane bemvelo futhi abaphindaphindeka, kepha abuthakathaka ngamandla. Ama-cores amashubhu epulasitiki aphezulu ngamandla futhi akulula ukuba awonakalise, kepha izindleko ziphakeme kakhulu. Lapho wenza ngokwezifiso umnyombo weshubhu, amaphuzu alandelayo adinga ukubhekwa: Okokuqala, ububanzi be-core core kufanele buqinisekise ukuthi iphepha lingagoqwa ngokuqinile lapho ligobhozwa ishubhu. Okwesibili, ukuqina kwesimo seshubhu. Umgogodla weshubhu ngokuqina okulinganiselwe ungaqinisekisa ukuthopha kwephepha futhi uvikele ukugoqa noma ukugoqa iphepha. Okwesithathu, ikhwalithi ye-Tube Core. Kuyadingeka ukuthi ukhethe umnyombo weshubhu ngekhwalithi ethembekile ukugwema ukuqhekeka noma ukuguqulwa ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa.
Ngokusho kwemininingwane yemakethe, cishe ama-60% ezinkampani akhetha ama-cores wephepha, ikakhulukazi ecubungula izindleko nezici zezemvelo. Ezinye izinkampani ezinezidingo eziphakeme ze-Phepha Flatness, njengezitolo zomkhiqizo eziphezulu, zingase zikhethe ama-cores amashubhu epulasitiki. Ngasikhathi sinye, lapho ngokwezifiso umnyombo weshubhu, ingahle yakhelwe ngesithombe somkhiqizo senkampani, njengokuphrinta ilogo yenkampani noma amaphethini athile ku-tube core ukukhulisa ukuqashelwa komkhiqizo.
Isikhathi sePosi: Nov-08-2024